One of its most characteristic features is wooden blades in longitudinal sections, which are known as flywheels in the radial section and spindles in the tangential section. Sometimes these colorful and beautiful flies are known as defects. According to carpenters, these parts become black when painted. Among the types of beech wood, we can mention: wooden, semi-heavy, with a homogeneous texture and resistant to insects and fungi.
Grade 1 and 2 sawdust in Iran is often consumed by Jat factories to prepare veneers and plywood, and 3rd grade sawdust is often sent to Tehran market or Khavaran site after being converted into lumber. According to the received statistics, the price difference in these woods in the first six months in Tehran market was This wood is the most requested for making sofas due to its homogeneous texture and suitable degree of hardness.
Also, this wood is the most used wood in impregnation factories due to being impregnated with various protective solutions. Of course, new news indicates that a number of foreign beech wood has entered Iran through Azerbaijan, which according to furniture makers and sellers, does not have the quality of Iranian beech wood, but it is more economical due to the dimensions, proper humidity of the boards and low amount of waste. .
Melch wood properties
This wood is reddish brown in color, although green streaks can also be seen in it. Coarse-textured wood, semi-hard and semi-heavy, relatively durable and resistant to impact and bending. This wood is mostly used in wooden buildings, making upholstered furniture, boat building, sports equipment, doors and windows, and plywood. One of the things that is done abundantly with this wood is mulch coating with bookmatching technique.
Maple wood
This wood has formed a family because of its different branches. Among his other families, we can mention: Afra Pellet, Afra Shirdar, and Kikam. The biggest and most abundant maple in Iran is the pellet type, which is known by the scientific name insigne Bosso and the English name Maple. The color of this wood is creamy white, which is mostly shell white with low shine.
Inside this wood is unclear. Due to the compactness of the annual wood, the annual circles are completely clear in the transverse section and wavy patterns have formed in the transverse section. The fine, brown and shiny wooden blades are marked in two different longitudinal rows in the form of spots and spindles. Due to its semi-heavy weight, easy polishing and low elongation, this wood has gained a favorable position in the furniture making and coating industry.
Black wood
This wood is used to make all kinds of rulers and large decorations.
Walnut wood
This wood has a fine texture, dark grayish brown in color. Beautiful and durable patterns are created in this wood, which is very impressive. This wood is famous for its hardness and strength and is very resistant to pressure, bending and stretching. The use of this wood is in cases such as: sculpting, making covers, making furniture, artistic and decorative works, gun butts, inlaying and inlaid work, making musical instruments, turning.
Plant
This wood is light white to reddish-brown in color, and the brown grains of oysters can be seen among it. The wood is semi-hard and heavy. Due to its proven durability, plantain is used to make doors of blessed places, tool handles, chairs, sieves, chests, etc.
Oak wood
The color of this wood is light to dark brown and its type is coarse textured and durable. The weight of this wood is categorized between semi-hard, semi-heavy and heavy. This wood is highly resistant to wear and tear. Oak is the best wood for parquet, furniture making, upholstery, railway sleepers, modeling. It should be mentioned that oak and beech wood are abundant in the Iranian market and are used.
Tabriz Wood
The color of this wood varies from white to light cream, and black or brown spots are often seen. This wood, which is almost soft and light, does not last long and is easy to work with. It is used to make paper, matches, boxes, and agricultural tools. It should be mentioned that due to the characteristics of this wood, it is not suitable for building wooden structures and does not show high quality and resistance.
Hornings
This wood is white to creamy white in color and has a hard to semi-heavy texture. This wood shows high resistance to impact or wear and is used in paper making, chipboard, fiber board, wagon making, tool handles, tunnel wood.
Pine (Nawad, Yulka, Sasna) Russian
The term "Russian wood" in Iran refers to any type of white wood imported from Russia; It should be said that the use of these woods does not differ much. If this white wood itself has a family with completely separate characteristics with the names of Narad, Noel and all kinds of pines.